simmer

英['sɪmə] 美['sɪmɚ]
  • vi. 炖;内心充满;即将爆发
  • vt. 炖
  • n. 炖;即将沸腾的状态;即将发作
  • n. (Simmer)人名;(德、捷)西默尔;(法)西梅

词态变化


第三人称单数: simmers;过去式: simmered;过去分词: simmered;现在分词: simmering;

助记提示


simmer 【联系summer,夏天气温】炖,煨,即将爆发
2. 谐音“细闷”。

中文词源


simmer 煨,炖,怒火郁积,酝酿

改写自 simperen,煨,炖,可能来自拟声词,模仿水轻微沸腾时发出的汩汩声。引申比喻义 怒火郁积,酝酿等。

英文词源


simmer (v.)
1650s, alteration of simperen "to simmer" (late 15c.), possibly imitative; not thought to be connected to simper (v.). OED says the change is "probably due to a feeling of phonetic appropriateness." Figurative sense, of feelings, "to be agitated" is from 1764. Opposite sense, in simmer down, first recorded 1871, probably from the notion of moving from a full boil to a mere simmer.
I must and will keep shady and quiet till Bret Harte simmers down a little. [Mark Twain, letter, 1871]
Related: Simmered; simmering. The noun meaning "a condition of simmering" is from 1809.

双语例句


1. To reconstitute dried tomatoes, simmer in plain water until they are tender.
要泡开西红柿干,需要将其放在清水中用文火炖,直到它们变软。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Simmer until mixture reduces.
用小火煮到汤汁收浓。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Simmer the sauce gently for 10 minutes.
把调味汁用文火炖10分钟。

来自《权威词典》

4. Uncover the pan and let the soup simmer.
揭开锅盖,让汤再慢火煨一下。

来自《权威词典》

5. Allow the soup to simmer gently for ten minutes.
把汤小火煨上10分钟.

来自《简明英汉词典》